Garden thoughts

I have spent a lot of time this week listening and thinking while in the garden. Garden chores are good for that. You can be in the garden and listen to the bumblebees, songbirds, and insects while you do chores. Or you can listen to podcasts and keep up with world events while weeding, which is what I do to distract myself from being impatient with (and disgusted by) the very weedy bits of the garden. The thing is though, what I am listening to this week is really hard to hear: the COVID 19 pandemic, racial injustice, and a divided country. I have so many thoughts swirling in my head about our country’s politics, healthcare, and food security. I am a white woman who has lived a life of privilege with a college education. I have freely made the choices that brought me to my life in rural Alaska on a small farm living a modern, hybrid, semi-subsistence lifestyle. And while I have experienced discrimination as a woman, it was never significant enough to alter my chosen path. My life here can be difficult. It is physically and mentally exhausting to raise a family in a land of extremes when Mother Nature or wildlife can take your life if you make a mistake. That challenge is part of what excites me about where I live. But I have no idea what it is like to live a life where it is other humans who threaten my ability to do what I want. I think the phrase on social media that caught my eye and strongly impacted my thoughts was “It is not enough to be non-racist. We must taken action and be anti-racist.” I am not sure how to make that happen yet in my context. I can connect with any human on a one on one but how do I become and how do I teach my children to be anti-racist? What action can we take? Right now I am listening to what life is like for the black and brown birdwatchers, nature lovers, and farmers in the United States because though we share the same country, we do not share the same experiences or the same freedoms that I often take for granted. I have a lot to think about.

On the farm it has been a week of weeding and planting and long days of repetitive labor. Sylvia and I planted over 900 onions…

…and a lot of frisee and lettuces.

Some of our horses came home for the next month and a half before heading north to work.

I love my boy, Copper (right). I can not wait to go for a ride!

We had a hail storm in the middle of planting brassica starts.

And cutworms seem to be abundant this year. The little buggers…I hope they do not kill too many of my plants!

It is scary to put my nurtured starts out into the garden at the mercy of the weather, voles, and insects. There is so much potential and so much that could go wrong. That is part of what makes farming challenging.

The garlic is looking gorgeous, however.

Happy garlic.

And the May day tree is flowering.

This week I have also been thinking a lot about small farms and their role in the food supply chain. Too many times I hear about or experience customers who want more choice, or perfect produce, or cheaper prices. Farming is hard. Producing food in our Alaskan climate is hard. It takes long days and constant thought about how to work with the natural systems. Dirty fingernails, dirty clothes, aching knees, and sore backs are often the only reward at the end of the day. There is a disconnect between food customers and farmers in our country. I hope that the current Covid-19 gardening trend of “victory gardens” accomplishes a couple of things: One, that more people are bit by the gardening bug and continue to produce a small amount of their own food every year. Two, that people experience and appreciate what it is like to attempt to grow food and how difficult it can be. I hope their experience transforms into an appreciation for what farmers do produce, especially your local, small, diverse farms. Community supported agriculture is one local food security model where customers purchase a subscription for food in the spring, paying upfront. It supports the farmer at a time when they are lean on cashflow. The customer also takes on some of the risk of the natural systems along with the farmer: potential crop failure due to storm, drought, pest. In return the customer receives a portion of the weekly harvest. CSAs have been waning in popularity over the past decade as the customer base wants more freedom of choice in their weekly groceries. Then came Covid-19 and CSAs have soared in popularity across the nation. All of a sudden folks are interested in local food and with grocery store shortages, the customer base is happy to get whatever is fresh. I hope that as we move through and past this global pandemic that this appreciation is not forgotten. I hope that customers continue to chose to spend their dollars at farmers markets, local markets, and with CSA subscriptions. I hope that folks realize that producing food is a labor of love.

In the farming world there is an expression: “the best fertilizer is a farmer’s footsteps.” It means that the best way to be a successful steward of the land is to keep your eyes and ears open constantly walking the fields and observing both good and bad areas and figuring out how to make it better. Perhaps listening and observing is the best way right now to be a steward of human needs too. I need to listen to the other human voices and their experiences. Listening is a start.

Planting Madness

Bed prep: weed, broad fork, spread compost, rake. And then plant. This is my life this week (and next week, and probably the week after that). Bed prep and plant all day. Sleep. Repeat the next day and the next until the garden is finished. You can plant seeds any time of day, but if it is hot and sunny you should transplant starts at night so they get a rest before being exposed to another sunny day. 13 days after planting that first bed the peas are poking up about 1/2 an inch. My goal starting May 16 was a bed a day… but even after working in the garden every day only 6 are completely done. It is a good thing this garden is primarily for our family as the stress of running it as a business would drown me in, well, stress. The two potato beds are in, as well as both potato boxes.

The two carrot beds are planted, the third apiaceae row is prepped and parsnip seeds have been planted in the last 26 feet. Celery and parsley starts are ready to go in as soon as I find the time. The second half of the garlic bed has been planted with leek starts in dibbled holes and the onion bed is prepped and ready for planting. Which brings me up to a grand total of 6 finished, 3 partials, 10 more veg beds to prep and plant, and 6 cover crop beds to prep and plant. I will be busy for a while.

It has been chilly, two mornings ago we woke up to find ice in the puddles. I am still lighting a fire in the greenhouse at night. And I have been shuttling trays of starts in and out of the greenhouse daily to harden them off to direct sun, wind, and cold. The hardiest of the starts, all the non flowers, moved down to the main garden yesterday and successfully spent their first night of the season outside under row cover.

I started a tray of summer crisp lettuces for mid summer harvest, 500 bush beans to plant in a low tunnel in two weeks, and more herbs.

500 plus bush bean blocks

A beautiful bumble bee, the first of the season that I have seen, was resting on my tomato starts in the greenhouse and I transplanted it down to the honey berry bushes at the vegetable garden. I saw another one (with orange on its abdomen) this morning buzzing around the currant flowers but I was sadly without a camera. I am attempting to learn how to identify bumblebees this year and I am also participating in a citizen science project called Bumblebee Watch. It is actually pretty hard to get a clear photo and then to identify. I need an insect field guide!

While out on the road last night we saw two porcupines and a lynx cat. We stopped and watched the young lynx for a while. They are very curious and will watch you back. Can you see it?

In addition to the wildlife show, we were also treated to some beautiful late night Alaskan views. This time of year 10:00 PM feels more like 6PM and it is hard to go to bed.

Time to get off the computer and back to work! We were gifted a quarter of spring black bear so I need to process the leg this morning and then get back out to the garden for some afternoon/evening planting.

Fresh meat! Spring bear is delicious.

And flower season is beginning…